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Automatic patent price evaluation based on recurrent neural network
LIU Zichen, LI Xiaojuan, WEI Wei
Journal of Computer Applications 2021, 41 (
9
): 2532-2538. DOI:
10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020111887
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356
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Patent price evaluation is an important part of intellectual property right transactions. When evaluating patent prices, the impact of the market, law, and technical dimensions on patent prices was not considered effectively by the existing methods. And the market factor of patent plays an important role in the evaluation of patent prices. Aiming at the above problem, an automatic patent price evaluation method based on recurrent neural network was proposed. In this method, based on the market approach, various other factors were considered comprehensively, and the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) neural network method was used to realize the automatic evaluation of patent prices. Example tests show that, with the qualitative evaluation results of experts as the benchmark, the average relative accuracy of the proposed method is 0.85. And this average relative accuracy of the proposed method is increased by 3.66%, 4.94% and 2.41% of the average relative accuracies of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), rough set theory method and Back Propagation (BP) neural network method respectively.
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Chinese medical question answer matching method based on attention mechanism and character embedding
CHEN Zhihao, YU Xiang, LIU Zichen, QIU Dawei, GU Bengang
Journal of Computer Applications 2019, 39 (
6
): 1639-1645. DOI:
10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2018102184
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457
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Aiming at the problems that the current word segmentation tool can not effectively distinguish all medical terms in Chinese medical field, and feature engineering has high labor cost, a multi-scale Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) modeling method based on attention mechanism and character embedding was proposed. In the proposed method, character embedding was combined with multi-scale CNN to extract context information at different scales of question and answer sentences, and attention mechanism was introduced to emphasize the interaction between question sentences and answer sentences, meanwhile the semantic relationship between the question sentence and the correct answer sentence was able to be effectively learned. Since the question and answer matching task in Chinese medical field does not have a standard evaluation dataset, the proposed method was evaluated using the publicly available Chinese Medical Question and Answer dataset (cMedQA). The experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to word matching, character matching and Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory network (BiLSTM) modeling method, and the Top-1 accuracy is 65.43%.
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